Workers' compensation is insurance that provides cash benefits and/or medical care for workers who are injured or become ill as a direct result of their job. Employers pay for this insurance, and shall not require the employee to contribute to the cost of compensation.
key aspects of this important insurance program:
No-Fault System:
Workers' compensation is a no-fault system, which means that employees can receive benefits regardless of who was responsible for the injury or illness. This is in contrast to traditional tort law, where an employee would need to prove negligence by the employer to receive compensation.
Medical Treatment:
Workers' compensation covers the cost of all reasonable and necessary medical treatment related to the job-related injury or illness. This can include doctor visits, hospital stays, physical therapy, prescription medications, and medical equipment.
Wage Replacement:
If an employee is unable to work due to their injury or illness, workers' compensation provides partial wage replacement, usually two-thirds of the employee's average weekly wage. This helps support the employee during their recovery.
Permanent Disability Compensation:
If an employee suffers a permanent disability as a result of their work-related injury or illness, workers' compensation provides ongoing financial benefits to compensate for the loss of earning capacity.
Death Benefits:
In the tragic event that a worker dies due to a work-related cause, workers' compensation provides death benefits to the worker's dependents, such as a spouse and children. These benefits help cover funeral expenses and provide financial support to the family.
The goal of workers' compensation is to create a streamlined system that provides prompt medical care and financial support to injured workers, while also protecting employers from costly lawsuits. It's an important social safety net that helps workers and their families during difficult times.